RUSWANDARI, Rheno and Budihardjo, Mochamad Arief and Luqman, Yanuar (2026) STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI UMBUL BRINTIK, KABUPATEN KLATEN: KAJIAN KUALITAS AIR DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT. Masters thesis, UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO.

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Abstract

Pengelolaan ekowisata berkelanjutan pada destinasi wisata berbasis air memerlukan keseimbangan antara kelestarian lingkungan dan keterlibatan masyarakat lokal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kualitas air Umbul Brintik sebagai indikator keberlanjutan lingkungan, mengkaji tingkat dan bentuk partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan ekowisata, serta merumuskan strategi pengelolaan ekowisata berkelanjutan di Umbul Brintik, Kabupaten Klaten. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mixed methods dengan desain eksplanatori. Analisis kualitas air dilakukan melalui pengujian parameter fisika, kimia, dan biologi yang dianalisis menggunakan metode STORET dan Water Quality Index (WQI). Partisipasi masyarakat dianalisis melalui kuesioner menggunakan Community Participation Index (CPI) serta diperdalam dengan wawancara mendalam dan analisis tematik. Perumusan strategi pengelolaan dilakukan menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas air Umbul Brintik berada pada kategori baik hingga sangat baik, memenuhi baku mutu dan layak untuk mendukung kegiatan ekowisata berbasis air. Tingkat partisipasi masyarakat tergolong tinggi, terutama pada tahap pelaksanaan, pengambilan manfaat, dan evaluasi, sementara partisipasi pada tahap perencanaan relatif lebih rendah. Analisis SWOT menempatkan Umbul Brintik pada kuadran strategi agresif, yang menunjukkan kuatnya potensi internal dan peluang eksternal untuk pengembangan ekowisata berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya penguatan mekanisme perencanaan partisipatif dan kelembagaan lingkungan guna memastikan keberlanjutan pengelolaan ekowisata Umbul Brintik secara jangka panjang.
Keywords: ekowisata berkelanjutan, kualitas air, partisipasi masyarakat, Umbul Brintik, pengelolaan wisata berbasis komunitas

Sustainable ecotourism management in water-based tourism destinations requires a balance between environmental conservation and active community involvement. This study aims to analyze the water quality of Umbul Brintik as an indicator of environmental sustainability, examine the level and forms of community participation in ecotourism management, and formulate sustainable ecotourism management strategies for Umbul Brintik, Klaten Regency. An explanatory mixed-methods approach was employed. Water quality was assessed using physical, chemical, and biological parameters analyzed through the STORET method and the Water Quality Index (WQI). Community participation was evaluated using the Community Participation Index (CPI) based on questionnaire data and further explored through in-depth interviews and thematic analysis. Management strategies were formulated using SWOT analysis. The results indicate that the water quality of Umbul Brintik is classified as good to excellent, meeting national quality standards and suitable for water-based ecotourism activities. Community participation is generally high, particularly during the implementation, benefit-sharing, and evaluation stages, while participation at the planning stage remains comparatively lower. The SWOT analysis positions Umbul Brintik in an aggressive strategy quadrant, reflecting strong internal capacities and favorable external opportunities for sustainable ecotourism development. This study highlights the need to strengthen participatory planning mechanisms and environmental governance institutions to ensure the long-term sustainability of ecotourism management at Umbul Brintik.
Keyword: sustainable ecotourism, water quality, community participation, Umbul Brintik, community-based tourism management

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