Alya Nadya Putri, Alya (2025) PERIBAHASA JEPANG YANG MENGANDUNG UNSUR SHI ‘MATI’ (KAJIAN SEMANTIK) 「死」を含むことわざ 「意味論」. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Diponegoro.

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Abstract

Andika, Alya Nadya Putri. 2025. “Japanese Proverbs that Containing the
Element Shi ‘Death’ (Semantic)”. Thesis, Department of Japanese Language and
Culture, Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Diponegoro University. Supervisor:
Sriwahyu Istana Trahutami, S.S., M.Hum.
This study describes the meaning of Japanese proverbs that containing the
element shi “death”, analyzes the relationship between their idiomatic and lexical
meanings, and identifies their functions. This research used a library research
method for data collection. The data were obtained from https://proverb-
encyclopedia.com and https://imidas.jp, analyzed using dictionaries, and
classified according to their functions based on the theory of Sekai Daihyakka
Jiten 11.
Based on the results of data analysis, it can be seen that there are 20 data
of Japanese proverbs that containing the element shi “death”. 14 data have
idiomatic meanings that can be derived from their lexical meanings, while 6 data
have idiomatic meanings that cannot be directly derived from their lexical
meanings. Furthermore, three out of the four proverb functions listed in Sekai
Daihyakka Jiten 11 were identified, which including offensive proverbs
(kōgekiteki kotowaza), empirical proverbs (keikenteki kotowaza), and didactic
proverbs (kyōkunteki kotowaza). The function of playful proverbs (yūgiteki
kotowaza) was not analyzed due to the absence of relevant data.
Keyword: Japanese Proverb, Death, Idiomatic Meaning, Lexical Meaning,
Proverb Function

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