Yonathan, Tittovito Geoffrey (2024) Synthesis of Sulfonated Mesoporous Silica with Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide Template for Efficient Adsorption of Cr(VI) Metal Ion. Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika Undip.
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Abstract
The synthesis and sulphonation of mesoporous silica (MS) using a
cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) template were successfully achieved,
resulting in improved Cr(VI) ion adsorption. The synthesis was confirmed through
FTIR and SEM-EDX analyses, which verified the mesoporous structure and
incorporation of sulphonate groups. In addition to characterisation by Gas Sorption
Analysis (GSA), the sol-gel method and sulphonation reflux process were
employed. Adsorption efficiency was assessed under varying concentrations, pH
levels, and contact times, with the optimal conditions found at pH 2, a contact time
of 90 minutes, and 10 ppm Cr(VI). Sulphonated silica (SSCTAB) achieved a Cr(VI)
removal efficiency of 94.702%, significantly surpassing that of furnaced silica
(SCTAB). These results indicate that sulphonated mesoporous silica is highly
effective for Cr(VI) ion removal.
Keywords: Mesoporous silica, Sulfonation, Chromium adsorption, Sol-gel, CTAB
Template
| Item Type: | Thesis (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Sciences and Mathemathic |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science and Mathematics > Department of Chemistry |
| Depositing User: | Suhersi Rahmadhani |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Feb 2026 08:11 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Feb 2026 08:11 |
| URI: | https://eprints2.undip.ac.id/id/eprint/45276 |
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