RAHMADINA, REZA ALIFIA (2023) ANALISIS RANTAI NILAI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ALAT PENANGKAP IKAN DI PPN PEKALONGAN (23dpt447). Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK
(Reza Alifia Rahmadina. 26030119130044. Analisis Rantai Nilai
Pengelolaan Sampah Alat Penangkap Ikan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara
(PPN) Pekalongan. Trisnani Dwi Hapsari & Faik Kurohman).
Pengelolaan sampah alat penangkap ikan merupakan salah satu usaha
perikanan yang dijalankan masyarakat di PPN Pekalongan. Lembaga pemasaran
pengelolaan sampah API di PPN Pekalongan meliputi nelayan, pengepul luar,
pengepul pengrajin, pengepul campur, pengepul lebur, dan pabrik leburan. Tujuan
dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui peluang usaha pengelolaan sampah API di
PPN Pekalongan, menganalisis saluran pemasaran dan efisiensi distribusi dalam
proses pemasaran pengelolaan sampah API di Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara
Pekalongan, Kota Pekalongan. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode purposive
sampling untuk responden nelayan, metode sensus untuk pengepul sampah API
Pekalongan, serta snowball sampling untuk responden luar kota dan pabrik leburan,
jumlah sampel yang menjadi responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 52 orang.
Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu dengan menggunakan
analisis keuntungan, distribusi pemasaran, value chain, margin pemasaran, dan
efisiensi pemasaran. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui bahwa terdapat enam pelaku
usaha di Pekalongan yang memanfaatkan nilai ekonomis dari sampah alat
penangkap ikan. Hasil penelitian terdapat 5 pola distribusi pemasaran pengelolaan
sampah API. Nilai efisiensi pemasaran menunjukan bahwa saluran ketiga lebih
efisien dibandingkan dengan saluran lainnya dengan biaya pemasaran sebesar Rp.
5.599/Kg dan persentase efisien pemasaran sebesar 0,19. Berdasarkan perhitungan
yang telah dilakukan dapat dikatakan bahwa saluran pemasaran pengelolaan
sampah API di Pekalongan tergolong usaha yang efisien kecuali pada saluran
pemasaran 4 tergolong tidak efisien.
Kata Kunci: Nilai ekonomis sampah, pengepul jaring bekas, PPN Pekalongan,
rantai nilai, sampah alat tangkap,

ABSTRACT
(Reza Alifia Rahmadina. 26030119130044. Value Chain Analysis of
Fishing Gear Waste Management at the Pekalongan Archipelago Fishing Port.
Trisnani Dwi Hapsari & Faik Kurohman).
Management of fishing gear waste is one of the fisheries businesses run by
the community at Pekalongan Archipelago Fishing Port. Fishing gear waste
management marketing agencies at Pekalongan Archipelago Fishing Port include
fishermen, outside collectors, artisan collectors, mixed collectors, smelting
collectors, and smelting factories. The purpose of this research is to find out the
fishing gear waste management business opportunities at Pekalongan Archipelago
a Fishing Port and to analyze marketing channels and distribution efficiency in the
fishing gear waste management marketing process at Pekalongan Nusantara
Fishing Port, Pekalongan City. The research method uses a purposive sampling
method for fisherman respondents, a census method for Pekalongan fishing gear
waste collectors, as well as snowball sampling for respondents from out of town
and fusion factories. The number of samples who are respondents in this study is
52. The data analysis methods used in this research are profit analysis, marketing
distribution, value chain analysis, marketing margin analysis, and marketing
efficiency analysis. Based on the research, it is known that there are business actors
in Pekalongan who take advantage of the economic value of fishing gear waste. The
results of the study show that there are five marketing distribution patterns for
fishing gear waste management. The value of marketing efficiency shows that the
third channel is more efficient than the other channels, with a marketing cost of Rp.
5.599/Kg and a marketing efficiency percentage of 0.19. Based on the calculations
which have been done, it is showing that the fishing gear waste management
marketing channel in Pekalongan is classified as an efficient business except for
marketing channel 4 which is classified as inefficient.
Keywords: Fishing gear waste, Pekalongan Archipelago Fishing Port, second-
hand fishing gear collectors, value chain, waste economic value,

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