PUTRI, MAHARANI SASMITA (2023) ANALISIS KESESUAIAN DAN PEMANFAATAN SARANA PRASARANA TEMPAT PEMASARAN IKAN (TPI) DI KABUPATEN PATI JAWA TENGAH (23dpt151). Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK
(Maharani Sasmita Putri. 26030119130049. Analisis Kesesuaian dan Pemanfaatan Sarana Prasarana Tempat Pemasaran Ikan (TPI) di Kabupaten Pati Jawa Tengah. Bambang Argo Wibowo & Bogi Budi Jayanto)

Kabupaten Pati merupakan salah satu kabupaten di Provinsi Jawa Tengah yang berbatas langsung dengan Laut Jawa. Hal tersebut menjadikan Kabupaten Pati memiliki potensi dalam sektor kelautan dan perikanan yang cukup besar. Pengembangan sektor kelautan dan perikanan didukung dengan adanya PPP Bajomulyo dan 4 TPI aktif beroperasi, yakni TPI Juwana Unit I, TPI Juwana Unit II, TPI Banyutowo dan TPI Puncel. Kelayakan dan higienitas di TPI perlu diperhatikan karena secara langsung mempengaruhi mutu dan kualitas hasil perikanan setelah didaratkan. Kelayakan dan higienitas TPI dapat dilihat dari kondisi sarana prasarana yang tersedia dan sudah sesuai dengan Keputusan Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan Nomor 52A Tahun 2013. Sarana prasarana yang tersedia diharapkan menjadi penunjang kelancaran aktivitas di TPI. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis kondisi sarana prasarana TPI, tingkat kesesuaian TPI dengan standar persyaratan dalam KEPMEN-KP/52A/2013 dan tingkat pemanfaatan sarana prasarana TPI. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Januari hingga Februari 2023. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif. Metode pengambilan sampel adalah purposive dan snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 4 TPI memiliki sarana prasarana yang berkondisi cukup baik tetapi perlu perbaikan dan penambahan kuantitas.
Tingkat kesesuaian 4 TPI rata-rata 67,41% dalam kategori cukup sesuai dengan persyaratan pada KEPMEN-KP/52A/2013. Tingkat pemanfaatan dermaga yang dicapai 4 TPI rata-rata sebesar 90,81% (dimanfaatkan). Tingkat pemanfaatan gedung lelang yang mampu dicapai 4 TPI tahun 2018-2022 rata-rata 60,87% (cukup dimanfaatkan). Tingkat pemanfaatan sarana dan prasarana pendukung 4 TPI tahun 2023 rata-rata 94,27% (dimanfaatkan).

Kata Kunci: purposive sampling, snowball sampling, Tempat Pemasaran Ikan, tingkat pemanfaatan

ABSTRACT
(Maharani Sasmita Putri. 26030119130049. Suitability and Utilization Analyze of Fish Market in Pati Regency Central Java. Bambang Argo Wibowo & Bogi Budi Jayanto)

Pati regency is one of the regencies in Central Java which directly bordered by Java Sea. That’s fact makes Pati regency has high potential in marine and fisheries sector. The development of the marine and fisheries sector supported by existence of Bajomulyo fishing port and 4 fish auction actively operating, namely fish auction Juwana I, Juwana II, Banyutowo and Puncel. Feasibility and hygiene at fish auction need more attention because it directly affect the quality of fishery products after landing from the fishing vessel. Feasibility and hygiene of the fish auction can be seen from the condition of the available infrastructure which is
accordance with The Decision Letter of The Minister of Maritime and Fisheries Number 52A in 2013 (KEPMEN-KP/52A/2013). The available infrastructure expect to support smooth activities at fish auction. The purpose of this research was to analyze the condition of fish auction infrastructure, the conformity level of fish auction with the standard in KEPMEN-KP/52A/2013 and the utilization level of fish auction infrastructure. This research held on January until February 2023. Research method is descriptive. The sampling method is purposive and snowball. The results of the research show that 4 fish auction in Pati regency have infrastructure fairly good condition but need more improvement and increase the
quantity. The conformity level was achieved by 4 TPI average 67,41% in the sufficient category with KEPMEN-KP/52A/2013. The utilization level of 4 fish auction dock was an average 90,81% (utilized), fish auction building in 2018-2022 average 60,87% (sufficiently utilized) and the supporting infrastructure in 2023 average 94,27% (was utilized).

Key words: purposive sampling, snowball sampling, fish market, utilization level

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