SIAHAAN, Irene Natalia and Hidayat, Jafron Wasiq and Kismartini, Kismartini (2021) STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN MANGROVE SEBAGAI UPAYA KONSERVASI BERKELANJUTAN DI PESISIR KOTA SEMARANG. Masters thesis, School of Postgraduate Studies.

	Text #TESIS_IRENE_COVER.pdf Download (130kB)
	Text #TESIS_IRENE_BAB I.pdf Download (237kB)
	Text #TESIS_IRENE_BAB II.pdf Download (558kB)
	Text #TESIS_IRENE_BAB IV.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Download (2MB)
	Text #TESIS_IRENE_BAB V.pdf Download (105kB)
	Text #TESIS_IRENE_DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf Download (352kB)

Abstract

Pesisir Kota Semarang mempunyai potensi hutan mangrove yang besar untuk dikembangkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengkaji potret kondisi ekosistem mangrove, peran kelembagaan dan menyusun strategi pengelolaan mangrove. Manfaat penelitian yaitu dapat menjadi sumber rujukan bagi peneliti, aktivis lingkungan, pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam menyeselaikan masalah mangrove secara terpadu. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juni-Juli 2021 di Kecamatan Tugu, Semarang Utara dan Genuk. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif melalui wawancara masyarakat, akademisi, lembaga pemerintah, lembaga swadaya masyarakat dan Focus Group Discussion. Ruang lingkup penelitian ini dibatasi pada identifikasi penyebab kerusakan kawasan mangrove dari aspek sosial, ekonomi, dan biofisik pantai serta strategi konservasi mangrove. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jenis mangrove didominasi oleh Rhizophora sp dan Avicennia sp. Secara umum, kondisi mangrove dalam kondisi rusak dan berpengaruh menurunkan produktivitas tambak. Beberapa program rehabilitasi hutan mangrove yaitu Mangrove for the Ocean, Coastal Clean Up, Ayo Tanam dan Pelihara 25 Pohon Seumur Hidup dan KKMKS. Beberapa strategi yang bisa diterapkan untuk rehabilitasi dan konservasi mangrove yaitu penataan daerah sempadan pantai, pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir dan Wanamina. Kesimpulan dan saran yaitu mangrove di pesisir Semarang dalam kondisi baik namun masih perlu adanya sinergi dari berbagai pihak sebagai upaya konservasi mangrove berkelanjutan.
Kata kunci : Strategi Konservasi Mangrove, Peran Lembaga, Pesisir Kota Semarang

The coastal city of Semarang has great potential for mangrove forests to be developed. The purpose of this research is to examine the portrait of the condition of the mangrove ecosystem, the role of institutions and to develop a mangrove management strategy. The benefit of research is that it can be a source of reference for researchers, environmental activists, government and the community in solving mangrove problems in an integrated manner. This research was conducted in June-July 2021 in Tugu District, North Semarang and Genuk. The study used a qualitative descriptive method through interviews with communities, academics, government agencies, non-governmental organizations and Focus Group Discussions. The scope of this research is limited to identifying the causes of damage to mangrove areas from the social, economic, and biophysical aspects of the coast as well as mangrove conservation strategies. The results showed that the mangrove species were dominated by Rhizophora sp and Avicennia sp. In general, the condition of mangroves is in a damaged condition and has an effect on reducing pond productivity. Some of the mangrove forest rehabilitation programs are Mangrove for the Ocean, Coastal Clean Up, Let's Plant and Maintain 25 Trees for Life and KKMKS. Several strategies that can be applied for the rehabilitation and conservation of mangroves are structuring coastal border areas, empowering coastal communities and Wanamina. Conclusions and suggestions are that the mangroves on the coast of Semarang are in a good condition but there is a need for synergy from various parties as an effort to sustain mangrove conservation.
Keywords: Mangrove Conservation Strategy, Role of Institutions, Coastal Semarang City

Actions (login required)

View Item