Aldana, Muhammad Dava (2024) UNDERSTANDING THE SPEECH CODES OF TOLERANCE IN CONSERVATIVE COMMUNITY. Undergraduate thesis, FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT
This interpretive qualitative research has aim to understand the speech code and logic of
tolerance in conservative community. Based on the Ethnography of Communication, data
is collected through WhatsApp groupchat and interview which later analysed with The
Speech Code Theory (Gerry Philipsen) that resulting codes of tolerance that then
elaborated using Social Identity Theory (Tajfel&Turner) in generating codes. The result
of this research is: first, Code of Honor and Dignity. This code creates logic of Victim
Perspective, namely the feeling of the ingroup as victims of getting pitted against each
other by the outgroup which is based on the concept of Aqidah and Morals that the
ingroup believed in. Second, the dominant code referring to Code of Outgroup namely
act of excluding outgroup due to differences of perspective from each religion. This code
also arises in fellow Muslim that has different ways in interpreting Islam. The logic
appears due to protecting fellow Muslim from influence of the non-Muslim where later
represent the existence of stratification among Muslim. Third, Phrases for Moral
Judgments and codes of Prejudice emerging logic of moral and prejudice. This logic
refers to direct judgments for outgroup based on moral superiority feeling of ingroup
with the purpose of revealing the true face of Islam based on Quran and Hadist, where
later arises group identity as the true believer of Islam. Those identity arises due to the
urge of improving the face of Islam that perceived as old fashioned, radical, or even
terrorist. However, code of non-verbal also arises in the chatgroup as a complimentary
during conversation.
Keyword : Tolerance, Ingroup-Outgroup, Prejudice, Speech Code Theory, Social
Identity Theory.

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