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ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN ALAT TANGKAP GILL NET DI DUSUN TEBELO, DESA KUTA, LOMBOK TENGAH, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT (23dpt12)

APRILIYANTI, YUYUN (2023) ANALISIS TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN ALAT TANGKAP GILL NET DI DUSUN TEBELO, DESA KUTA, LOMBOK TENGAH, NUSA TENGGARA BARAT (23dpt12). Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK
Yuyun Apriliyanti. 26030118120033. Analisis Tingkat Kesejahteraan
Nelayan Alat Tangkap Gill Net di Dusun Tebelo, Desa Kuta, Lombok Tengah,
Nusa Tenggara Barat. (Bambang Argo Wibowo dan Abdul Kohar Mudzakir)
Jaring insang (gill net) adalah jenis alat penangkapan ikan yang berbentuk
empat persegi panjang dilengkapi dengan pelampung, pemberat, tali ris.
Pengelolaan potensi kelautan dan perikanan yang kurang optimal ini ditemukan di
Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Nusa Tenggara Barat Indonesia. Cuaca yang tidak
dapat diprediksi menambah kompleksitas masalah kemiskinan di daerah tersebut.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan Gill net
di Dusun Tebelo menggunakan indikator Badan Pusat Statistik dan Nilai Tukar
Nelayan serta mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kesejahteraan
nelayan gill net di Dusun Tebelo. Metode pengambilan data yang digunakan
dalam penelitian yaitu metode deskriptif, metode pengambilan sampel
menggunakan metode random sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu
analisis regresi linear berganda. Berdasarkan indikator kesejahteraan menurut
Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) 2021 nelayan Gill net masuk kategori nelayan
sejahtera sedang dengan presentase 32%. Berdasarkan perhitungan Nilai Tukar
Nelayan (NTN) dengan nilai NTN >100 artinya seluruh responden nelayan gill
net berada pada tingkat kesejahteraan tinggi. Faktor yang mempengaruhi
kesejahteraan nelayan gill net adalah jenis lantai, jenis atap, sumber air minum,
bahan bakar, jumlah tanggungan, tingkat pendidikan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis
regresi linear dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yang
artinya tingkat kesejahteraan nelayan secara parsial dipengaruhi oleh indikator
bebas.
Kata Kunci: Dusun Tebelo, Nelayan, Tingkat Kesejahteraan.

ABSTRACT
Yuyun Apriliyanti. 26030118120033. Analysis of the Welfare Level of
Gill Net Fishing Gear Fishers in Tebelo Hamlet, Kuta Village, Central Lombok,
West Nusa Tenggara. (Bambang Argo Wibowo and Abdul Kohar Mudzakir)
A gill net is a type of fishing gear in the shape of a rectangle equipped
with float, sinker, head rope and ground rope. Management of marine and fishery
potential that is less than optimal is found in Central Lombok Regency, West Nusa
Tenggara Indonesia. Unpredictable weather adds to the complexity of the
problem of poverty in the area. This study aims to determine the level of welfare
of gill net fishermen in Tebelo Hamlet using indicators from the Central Bureau
of Statistics and Fishermen's Exchange Rates and to determine the factors that
influence the welfare of gill net fishermen in Tebelo Hamlet. Data collection
method used in this research is descriptive method, sampling method using
random sampling method. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression
analysis. Based on welfare indicators, according to Central Bureau of Statistics
(BPS) 2021, gill net fishermen are dominantly in the category of high prosperous
fishermen with a percentage of 63%. Based on the calculation of the Fishermen's
Exchange Rate (NTN) with an NTN value of >100, it means that all gill net
fishermen respondents are at a high level of welfare. Factors that affect the
welfare of gill net fishermen are the type of floor, type of roof, source of drinking
water, fuel, number of dependents, level of education. Based on the results of the
linear regression analysis, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and H1 is
accepted, which means that the level of fishermen's welfare is partially influenced
by independent indicators
Keywords: Tebelo Hamlet, Fishermen, Welfare Level

Item Type: Thesis (Undergraduate)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Dusun Tebelo, Nelayan, Tingkat Kesejahteraan Tebelo Hamlet, Fishermen, Welfare Level
Subjects: Fisheries And Marine Sciences
Divisions: Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences > Department of Capture Fisheries
Depositing User: pancasila wati
Date Deposited: 04 Jan 2024 03:39
Last Modified: 04 Jan 2024 04:43
URI: https://eprints2.undip.ac.id/id/eprint/19740

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