SUSILOWATI, NINDY (2022) NILAI EKONOMI JASA PENYEDIAAN DAN JASA BUDAYA WADUK ROWO JOMBOR, KLATEN (22m245). Undergraduate thesis, Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK
Nindy Susilowati, 26010118120003, Nilai Ekonomi Jasa Penyediaan dan Jasa
Budaya Waduk Rowo Jombor, Klaten (Frida Purwanti dan Churun A’in)
Waduk memiliki peran dan jasa ekosistem yang cukup penting bagi kehidupan
manusia, beragam fungsi waduk menjadikan ekosistem begitu strategis untuk
dikembangkan kemanfaatannya, baik sebagai jasa penyediaan, jasa pengatur, jasa
pendukung dan jasa budaya. Jasa ekosistem yang sangat berperan bagi kehidupan
masyarakat sekitar Waduk Rowo Jombor adalah jasa penyediaan melalui
budidaya KJA dan memancing sedangkan jasa budaya berupa kegiatan pariwisata,
kapal wisata dan warung makan. Pemanfaatan waduk tersebut belum dianalisa
nilai ekonominya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui nilai ekonomi jasa
penyediaan dan jasa budaya waduk. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada 25 November
2021 – 15 Maret 2022 dengan responden pembudidaya ikan 23 orang, pemancing
100 orang, wisatawan 100 orang, pemilik kapal wisata 7 orang, pemilik warung
makan 20 orang dan pengelola WRJ 2 orang. Metode penelitian ini bersifat
deskriptif kuantitatif yaitu dengan observasi lapangan menggunakan kuesioner
dan wawancara. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara snowball sampling untuk
pemilik KJA, accidental sampling untuk wisatawan dan pemancing, sensus jenuh
untuk pemilik kapal wisata dan purposive sampling untuk pemilik warung makan.
Analisis data untuk KJA, pemilik kapal wisata dan warung makan menggunakan
Surplus Produsen, untuk pemancing menggunakan Willingness To Pay (WTP),
untuk objek wisata menggunakan Travel Cost Method (TCM) dan WTP. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan nilai ekonomi Waduk Rowo Jombor untuk jasa
penyediaaan sebesar Rp. 434.658.219/tahun dan untuk jasa budaya sebesar Rp.
Rp. 29.201.292.733/tahun.
Kata Kunci : Jasa Ekosistem, Surplus Produsen, Travel Cost Method, Waduk
Rowo Jombor, Willingness To Pay

ABSTRACT
Nindy Susilowati, 26010118120003, The Economic Value of Provision Services
and Cultural Services of the Rowo Jombor Reservoir, Klaten (Frida Purwanti
and Churun A'in)
Reservoirs have a role and ecosystem services that are quite important for human
life, the various functions of reservoirs make ecosystem so strategic to be
developed for its benefits as provision services, regulatory services, supporting
services and cultural services. Ecosystem services that have important role in the
community life around the Rowo Jombor Reservoir are the provisiong services
through marine cage cultivation and fishing, as well as cultural services in the
form of tourism activities, tourist boat and food stalls. The use of the reservoir has
not yet been analyzed for its economic values. The purpose of this study were to
determine the economic value of provision services and cultural services. The
research was conducted from November 25, 2021 to March 15, 2022 with
respondents of 23 fish cultivators, 100 anglers, 100 tourists, 7 tourist boat
owners, 20 food stall owners and 2 WRJ managers. This research method was
descriptive quantitative that observationed in the field using questionnaires and
interviews. The sampling techniques were snowball sampling for KJA owners,
accidental sampling for tourists and anglers, saturated census for tourist boat
owners and purposive sampling for food stall owners. Data analysis for KJA,
tourist boat owners and food stalls using Producer Surplus, for anglers using
Willingness To Pay (WTP), for tourist attractions using the Travel Cost Method
(TCM) and WTP. The research showed that the economic value of Rowo Jombor
Reservoir for provision services was IDR 434,658,219/year and for cultural
services was IDR 29,201,292,733/year.
Keywords : Ecosystem Services, Producer Surplus, Travel Cost Method, Rowo
Jombor Reservoir, Willingness To Pay

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